How is burn severity determined?

Burn severity is primarily determined by evaluating factors such as the location, extent, and degree of tissue involved. The location is important because certain areas of the body, like the face, hands, feet, and genitals, are more critical and may require more specialized care. The extent refers to the total body surface area affected, as larger burns can lead to more significant complications, such as fluid loss and shock. The degree of tissue involved is assessed by classifying the burn into categories like superficial, partial thickness, or full thickness, which indicate the layers of skin affected and the potential for recovery. This comprehensive approach ensures that the severity is assessed accurately to guide appropriate medical treatment and interventions.

While other factors like the temperature of the flame, the patient's pain level, and the type of treatment can provide additional information about a burn, they are not the primary criteria used to determine the overall severity of a burn injury.