Which type of information is collected and observed by someone other than the patient?

Objective information is collected through direct observation or measurable data rather than through a patient's personal experience or feelings. This type of information can often be quantified or verified, such as vital signs, physical examination findings, or laboratory test results. Since it is derived from healthcare providers' assessments or diagnostic tools, objective information provides a factual basis for understanding a patient's health status.

In contrast, subjective information refers to what the patient reports about their symptoms or feelings, like pain levels or emotional status. Patient-reported data specifically focuses on the patient's own descriptions and perceptions of their health. Clinical observations might suggest similar constructs to objective information but would fundamentally be considered a subset rather than a defining category.

Therefore, the kind of information that is observed and collected by someone other than the patient is best categorized as objective information, which is integral for healthcare professionals in making informed clinical decisions.